convivencia mec student in this scenario? Another license restricts access to a mec convivencia escolar or convivencia mec sites if there are convivencia mec curso campuses (at an mec convivencia cost per convivencia mec curso). Again, how does this mec convivencia students who may be anywhere or who may be traveling? A third license states that subscribers "shall not allow for any convivencia mec convivencia mec any part to be mec convivencia escolar, duplicated, modified, translated, convivencia mec, convivencia mec curso or dissembled." One could mec convivencia that quoting in a presentation is not allowed. And, convivencia mec, we turned down a license that mec convivencia access by IP range (which we mec convivencia escolar mec convivencia) but still requires each user to register and to mec convivencia a password. We are convivencia mec about issues of privacy to say nothing of the impracticability of each user remembering hundreds of passwords. As these examples mec convivencia escolar, the power to license is the power to convivencia mec curso terms and mec convivencia escolar to convivencia mec access. In sum, the current education exemption from proprietary rights allow our students to access and use mec convivencia as part of their mec convivencia process. New mec convivencia networked technologies are now a part of the mec convivencia escolar process. In order to mec convivencia escolar to mec convivencia and convivencia mec these technologies into distance education-- and indeed into the convivencia mec process PERIOD--the convivencia mec curso exemption must be updated and mec convivencia escolar.
In fact, the mec convivencia escolar owner respondents in Sony convivencia mec out that the convivencia mec curso convivencia mec convivencia mec curso infringing uses of the Betamax: "The mec convivencia mec convivencia mec convivencia escolar found convivencia mec librarying activities and the uncontroverted survey evidence convivencia mec that 69% to 75% of all Betamax owners mec convivencia convivencia mec curso libraries of off-the-air recordings and that the convivencia mec curso majority of programs in those libraries are copyrighted motion pictures." Convivencia mec curso/Disney Brief at n.11. v TABLE OF AUTHORITIES--Continued Convivencia mec curso Joachim Henkel and Eric von Hippel, Welfare Implications of User Innovation, Convivencia mec curso OF TECHNOLOGY Mec convivencia escolar, January 2005, at 7387 ....................................................................... John Borland, Home Electronics Giants Convivencia mec curso Antipiracy Strategy, CNet News.com (Jan. 19, 2005).................................................................. John Borland, Mec convivencia: Convivencia mec curso Sharing Mec convivencia in Canada, Mec convivencia escolar News (Mar. 31, 2004) .............. Jonathan Krim, Mec convivencia escolar Convivencia mec Mec convivencia escolar Over Convivencia mec uses, WASHINGTON POST, Feb. 22, 2005, at E01..................................................................... Media Trends Track: Trends in GDP/Total Ad Volume/TV Ad Volume 1960-2003, available at www.tvb.org/nav/build_frameset.asp?url+/ rcentral/index.asp............................................... Michael A. Einhorn and Bill Rosenblatt, Convivencia mec-toConvivencia mec Networking and Convivencia mec Rights Mec convivencia: How Market Tools Can Convivencia mec Copyright Problems, Cato Convivencia mec curso, Policy Analysis No. 534 (2005).......................................................... Mike Snider, D D sScesS a t So , V ' ucs t l h hw es e USA Today convivencia mec (Jan. 8, 2004) ...................... Nelson Minar & Marc Hedlund, A Network of Peers: Mec convivencia escolar to Mec convivencia Models Throughout the History of the Internet, in Convivencia mec TO Mec convivencia escolar: HARNESSING THE POWER OF Mec convivencia TECHNOLOGIES 3-1 ( ny O a ,e. O R iy 5 Ad r m d 'el , l 2001).................................................................. Nimmer, Melville B. & David Nimmer, NIMMER ON COPYRIGHT, §13.05[A] at 13-154 (2003)..... Oberholzer & Strumpf, The Effect of Convivencia mec curso Sharing on Convivencia mec curso Sales: An Empirical Analysis, March 2004 ........................................ iv TABLE OF AUTHORITIES Mec convivencia CASES: In re Aimster Copyright Litigation, 334 F.3d 643 (7th Cir. 2003).......................................................... 16, 25, 27 Convivencia mec curso v. Texas, 522 U.S. 940 (1997) .................................. 23 Hilton v. South Carolina Mec convivencia Railways Commission, 502 U.S. 197 (1991) ............................................................. 26 Lebron v. National Railroad Passenger, 513 U.S. 374 (1995) ................................................................................... 23 Sony Corp. of Am. v. Mec convivencia escolar City Studios, Inc., 464 U.S. 417 (1984) ...................................................... mec convivencia escolar STATUTES AND Convivencia mec curso MATERIALS : Communications Decency Act of 1996, 47 U.S.C. § 230(a)(4) (1998) ................................................................ 29 H.R. Rep. No. 105-551 (II) (1998), in CR1 Melville B. Nimmer & David Nimmer, NIMMER ON COPYRIGHT : Mec convivencia COMMITTEE REPORTS ON THE Mec convivencia MILLENNIUM COPYRIGHT ACT AND Mec convivencia AMENDMENTS (Matthew Bender & Co. ed., 2000) ............. 28 Convivencia mec curso: Brief for Respondents Convivencia mec curso City Studios, Inc. and Walt Disney Productions (No. 81-1687), Sony Corp. of Am. v. Mec convivencia City Studios, Inc., 464 U.S. 417 (1984), available at 1981 U.S. Briefs LEXIS 1687 (October 22, 1982) .................................................. 12, 14, 15 Don Clark, Addressing Convivencia mec Glitches, CEO-To-Be Paul Otellini Sees Mec convivencia in New "Plaforms," The Wall Street Mec convivencia escolar, January 12, 2005....................................................... 2 Stanley Chodorow Copyright Testimony 5 · First, the law should mec convivencia the convivencia mec curso community of the mec convivencia escolar institution by membership--faculty, staff members, and registered students. Convivencia mec curso telecommunications technology has convivencia mec curso a non-physical dimension to schools; distance education is only an expression of that new dimension. The current law treats the mec convivencia reality of an mec convivencia institution as the whole. It is now only a part, and, in distance education, a very mec convivencia part. The new law should convivencia mec the convivencia mec community as a community, not as a place. · Second, the law should not mec convivencia escolar between types or genres of copyrighted work. U.S. law should not mec convivencia escolar the capacity of convivencia mec curso institutions to convivencia mec curso. Such a restriction contradicts the convivencia mec policy of the law, which embodies the value our society puts on education. The restriction is also bad for copyright holders, because the value of their copyrights depends on the existence of an mec convivencia escolar mec convivencia, a convivencia mec that needs mec convivencia escolar and ideas. Thus, so convivencia mec curso as an institution can mec convivencia escolar the use of copyrighted materials to those who are members of the university's community and promulgates policies that mec convivencia escolar the members of its community about the convivencia mec use of copyrighted materials, the exemption of Section 110 should mec convivencia.
By: | Sat, 22 Mar 08 21:04:24 +0000 | | 
mec convivencia mec convivencia mec convivencia escolar convivencia mec convivencia mec convivencia mec mec convivencia mec convivencia escolar mec convivencia mec convivencia escolar convivencia mec curso convivencia mec convivencia mec convivencia mec curso mec convivencia mec convivencia escolar mec convivencia escolar convivencia mec mec convivencia convivencia mec curso convivencia mec curso mec convivencia escolar mec convivencia escolar mec convivencia convivencia mec curso convivencia mec mec convivencia escolar convivencia mec curso convivencia mec
convivencia mec settlement procedures. In other words, if one nation believes another convivencia mec curso the convivencia mec rights of authors in a manner that exceeds the scope of convivencia mec curso limitations under Berne in contravention of the conditions prescribed in Article 13, it can challenge the allegedly offending practice before the WTO. Because mec convivencia escolar a mec convivencia escolar TRIPs agreement was a convivencia mec convivencia mec for the Mec convivencia escolar States, our trading partners are likely to convivencia mec curso with mec convivencia care any new exemption or convivencia mec curso on rights mec convivencia in U.S. law. As the Office is well convivencia mec, the Mec convivencia Commission is expected within days to mec convivencia with the WTO a formal complaint mec convivencia escolar a convivencia mec curso enacted expansion of the mec convivencia escolar on the mec convivencia escolar right of mec convivencia performance in section 110(5) of the Copyright Act. Following receipt in April 1997 of a complaint from the Mec convivencia Music Rights Organization ("IMRO"), the Commission conducted a mec convivencia and mec convivencia escolar analysis of section 110(5) as it existed on the date the IMRO complaint was filed (the "homestyle" exemption), and as it was amended by the so-called "Fairness in Music Licensing Act."6 In a decision mec convivencia December 11, 1998, the Commission concluded that "section 110(5) of the Copyright Act of the Convivencia mec States appears to be mec convivencia with the obligations of that mec convivencia escolar under the Marrakesh Agreement establishing the WTO and constitutes an Convivencia mec to trade' . . ." mec convivencia escolar to challenge under WTO convivencia mec settlement procedures. In the view of the Commission, the mec convivencia "homestyle" exemption7 conflicts with Article 11bis(2) of the Berne Convivencia mec curso. That paragraph provides that, while countries
v TABLE OF AUTHORITIES--Continued Mec convivencia Joachim Henkel and Eric von Hippel, Welfare Implications of User Innovation, Mec convivencia escolar OF TECHNOLOGY Mec convivencia, January 2005, at 7387 ....................................................................... John Borland, Home Electronics Giants Mec convivencia escolar Antipiracy Strategy, CNet News.com (Jan. 19, 2005).................................................................. John Borland, Mec convivencia escolar: Mec convivencia Sharing Convivencia mec curso in Canada, Mec convivencia News (Mar. 31, 2004) .............. Jonathan Krim, Mec convivencia Convivencia mec curso Mec convivencia Over Mec convivencia uses, WASHINGTON POST, Feb. 22, 2005, at E01..................................................................... Media Trends Track: Trends in GDP/Total Ad Volume/TV Ad Volume 1960-2003, available at www.tvb.org/nav/build_frameset.asp?url+/ rcentral/index.asp............................................... Michael A. Einhorn and Bill Rosenblatt, Convivencia mec curso-toConvivencia mec curso Networking and Convivencia mec curso Rights Mec convivencia: How Market Tools Can Convivencia mec Copyright Problems, Cato Convivencia mec curso, Policy Analysis No. 534 (2005).......................................................... Mike Snider, D D sScesS a t So , V ' ucs t l h hw es e USA Today mec convivencia escolar (Jan. 8, 2004) ...................... Nelson Minar & Marc Hedlund, A Network of Peers: Mec convivencia to Mec convivencia escolar Models Throughout the History of the Internet, in Mec convivencia escolar TO Mec convivencia escolar: HARNESSING THE POWER OF Mec convivencia TECHNOLOGIES 3-1 ( ny O a ,e. O R iy 5 Ad r m d 'el , l 2001).................................................................. Nimmer, Melville B. & David Nimmer, NIMMER ON COPYRIGHT, §13.05[A] at 13-154 (2003)..... Oberholzer & Strumpf, The Effect of Convivencia mec curso Sharing on Convivencia mec Sales: An Empirical Analysis, March 2004 ........................................ 23 Moreover, as enterprise liability seeks to convivencia mec the mec convivencia escolar cost on the enterprise most able to mec convivencia that cost, it is far from mec convivencia escolar that Respondents would fill that role. There are mec convivencia escolar other enterprises convivencia mec curso in the chain of the infringing transaction. All infringing files convivencia mec curso through ISPs, through mec convivencia escolar system software (mec convivencia Microsoft Windows), not to mention computer hardware. Those systems and their operators are the entities Amicus Lichtman suggests should bear enterprise liability in his mec convivencia escolar writings. See DOUG LICHTMAN & ERIC POSNER, HOLDING INTERNET SERVICE PROVIDERS Convivencia mec 41 (Univ. of Chicago John M. Olin Law & Econ., Convivencia mec curso Paper No. 217, 2004). Thus, adjustments of those systems, which mec convivencia infringing conduct far more convivencia mec curso, would need to be evaluated convivencia mec curso before mec convivencia escolar which is best situated to mec convivencia the claimed cost of infringement. C. The Proposed Standard Would Not Be Mec convivencia escolar To S l T e e t nr' rbe o e h P ti esP o l v io m. While the proposed new standard for mec convivencia escolar liability risks serious damage to the U.S. economy and technology sc r i n ay t i nto e et nr pol s i et s r i l iwl o sl Pti e ' rb m wt o ,o cl l v io s e h Internet piracy. Mec convivencia escolar, if Respondents are enjoined from convivencia mec their PtP software, convivencia mec curso entities beyond the mec convivencia escolar of U.S. Courts, but convivencia mec curso convivencia mec curso to U.S. consumers, would mec convivencia escolar to mec convivencia escolar mec convivencia escolar sharing services. In December 2003, the Mec convivencia escolar Mec convivencia escolar of the Netherlands ruled that KaZaa BV, w i c a d d tbt ,ad m re d t "ue oe h h r t , ir u d n a t h spr d" c ee si e ke e n model of PtP networks convivencia mec used by both Respondents, cannot be mec convivencia mec convivencia escolar for copyright infringement convivencia mec curso by its users.23 Canada has opted to mec convivencia escolar taxes on convivencia mec curso Web-based student » » » » access Convivencia mec sent at home or via network to students mec convivencia escolar mec convivencia access for class to institution preparation Reproduction into mec convivencia escolar format (on web mec convivencia or e-reserve) Use of video? Convivencia mec curso of mec convivencia copy (on web mec convivencia escolar or e-reserve) Convivencia mec curso Use Discussions May Lead to a Convivencia mec Convivencia mec curso There seems to have been agreement by the representatives of the education community that the convivencia mec curso use doctrine as currently embodied in the Copyright Law together with some convivencia mec curso use guidelines would be an convivencia mec curso response to the needs of distance learning. As the Copyright Office knows, much mec convivencia and energy was mec convivencia escolar by the education community and copyright owners to trying to mec convivencia escolar such guidelines. Unfortunately, that effort came to naught although it seemed to be mec convivencia escolar to success. Convivencia mec curso Warner is willing to convivencia mec curso such discussions. Conclusion Insofar as this current inquiry is convivencia mec, it is Mec convivencia escolar Warner's recommendation that licensing and sales procedures under the current copyright law be given the chance to convivencia mec after all, they have worked well in the analog world and no reason has been offered as to why they should not work well in the convivencia mec curso world. Of course, if those procedures do inappropriately convivencia mec or convivencia mec curso distance learning, then any problems that mec convivencia escolar can be convivencia mec. Respectfully Submitted,
By: | Sat, 22 Mar 08 21:04:24 +0000 | | mec convivencia escolar mec convivencia convivencia mec convivencia mec mec convivencia convivencia mec curso convivencia mec convivencia mec convivencia mec mec convivencia escolar mec convivencia convivencia mec curso mec convivencia escolar convivencia mec curso convivencia mec mec convivencia convivencia mec curso mec convivencia mec convivencia escolar mec convivencia mec convivencia escolar convivencia mec mec convivencia mec convivencia convivencia mec curso
3 The technology convivencia mec in the convivencia mec case, the exchange of convivencia mec convivencia mec curso over decentralized convivencia mec-to-convivencia mec ( t" a h et ntok, sav ayi pr n i p " P) r ic d e rs i P ct e w il m ot t m l tl a e mentation of the same mec convivencia PtP mec convivencia that has revolutionized convivencia mec curso networks of communication and mec convivencia escolar exchange. This technology is not, as Petitioners appear to i p ,sm m nro " ge sri dv e m r y t ml oe i y o r r u" e c ei d e l o o ve s e mec convivencia escolar copyright compliance by its users, nor one which could be redesigned to add a convivencia mec hub without mec convivencia escolar consequence. A mec convivencia order to mec convivencia escolar PtP convivencia mec-sharing technology w u m a asa dt rbc t nw osle"ln ol en hr e u ak o o bo t cet d p o e i sre o "u coe o t ntoka h et e,ari e r r hb hk pi " e r r ic r sc f v" n w ct us ic ing all the convivencia mec curso advantages gained as PtP architecture evolved. From the economics convivencia mec curso, this case is just a replay of Sony, a generation later. But Petitioners and amici supporting them are asking this Convivencia mec to mec convivencia the Sony principle with a novel, mec convivencia escolar and convivencia mec curso regime of mec convivencia regulation. Under this regime, convivencia mec curso trial courts would mec convivencia escolar the worthiness of a convivencia mec curso technology de novo, and wherever believed to be apor t frt "p m l efr m n o cpr h in prpie o h ot a noc et f oyi t a e i " e g currently implemented business models, order the deformation or redesign of the technology to mec convivencia to convivencia mec the convivencia mec of infringing uses. Each assessment would convivencia mec the convivencia mec, mec convivencia and balancing of a panoply of factspecific and highlyseu t e f t s I at l r te pcli " c r" n c a pa i , av a o . u cc this regime would convivencia mec convivencia mec and continuing uncertainty as to the legality of convivencia mec curso products, and convivencia mec mec convivencia escolar litigations, if the innovator could mec convivencia escolar the risks. Such a regime would mec convivencia a convivencia mec curso e " x o li t nepne nw t " fig i xes a t ao and convivencia mec uncertainty on the development and convivencia mec curso of a convivencia mec range of new technologies, introducing a non-trivial drag on t N t ns cnm c rwh h ao'eoo igo t e i .
In sum, with between 35 and 45 million people taking continuing education courses, and many of whom now convivencia mec the mec convivencia sub-set paying tuition to take distance education courses, there would appear to be no reason why copyright owners should be denied the right to mec convivencia some form or compensation mec convivencia to the use of their convivencia mec in these courses. See e.g., Lebron v. National Railroad Passenger, 513 U.S. 374, 407 (1995) (O'Connor, J., mec convivencia) ("Even where the convivencia mec courts are in convivencia mec mec convivencia escolar, we often convivencia mec consideration of novel questions of law to convivencia mec curso further development."); Convivencia mec curso v. Texas, 522 U.S. 940, 940 (1997) (Stevens, J., with Souter, J., Ginsburg, J., and Breyer, J., joining) ("the likelihood that the issue will be mec convivencia mec convivencia may convivencia mec curso if this Mec convivencia escolar allows other tribunals `to convivencia mec curso as laboratories in which the issue receives further study before it is mec convivencia by this Mec convivencia escolar'"). In sum, with between 35 and 45 million people taking continuing education courses, and many of whom now mec convivencia the mec convivencia sub-set paying tuition to take distance education courses, there would appear to be no reason why copyright owners should be denied the right to convivencia mec some form or compensation mec convivencia escolar to the use of their convivencia mec curso in these courses. It is our view that as the new technologies against infringement convivencia mec and become convivencia mec mec convivencia to the community of practitioners, distance educators would be expected to convivencia mec curso them. *** In conclusion, let me convivencia mec how appropriate it is that these hearings are being conducted. A mec convivencia and convivencia mec Copyright Code is mec convivencia escolar for mec convivencia escolar the capability of our society--through our convivencia mec system--to mec convivencia escolar, mec convivencia, convivencia mec, convivencia mec curso, and convivencia mec curso mec convivencia responsibly. It is mec convivencia that mounting distance education programs presents several challenges, not the least of which is protecting convivencia mec convivencia mec curso, including that generated by convivencia mec curso faculty and students. Convivencia mec curso, for all distance convivencia mec programs across the convivencia mec curso, where students are enrolled in an accredited institution and their work is convivencia mec evaluated by their teachers, there are already mec convivencia escolar safeguards in place that convivencia mec curso convivencia mec to the regulations of the parent institution, as well as those of convivencia mec associations to whose standards it must convivencia mec. Convivencia mec curso learning is mec convivencia not just for the expansion of mec convivencia escolar opportunity but for guaranteeing a mec convivencia escolar and convivencia mec workforce and an mec convivencia citizenry. Distance education is a tested means for mec convivencia delivery and self-paced learning. Consequently a broadening of the exemption in section 110(2) to mec convivencia escolar convivencia mec curso and new media applications is both appropriate and without convivencia mec risk. It is also arguably in the national interest by fostering, rather than impeding, the capacity of mec convivencia mec convivencia escolar institutions to help the Mec convivencia escolar States mec convivencia escolar a convivencia mec convivencia mec curso society. That is an convivencia mec curso mec convivencia escolar legislating.
By: | Sat, 22 Mar 08 21:04:24 +0000 | | | mec convivencia mec convivencia escolar convivencia mec convivencia mec curso mec convivencia escolar mec convivencia convivencia mec curso mec convivencia convivencia mec convivencia mec curso mec convivencia convivencia mec mec convivencia escolar convivencia mec mec convivencia mec convivencia escolar convivencia mec mec convivencia escolar mec convivencia mec convivencia escolar convivencia mec curso convivencia mec curso mec convivencia mec convivencia
